22–26 May 2023
Palace of the Academies
Europe/Brussels timezone

Deployment of the CAIRT airborne demonstrator GLORIA on stratospheric balloon

26 May 2023, 11:20
20m
Palace of the Academies

Palace of the Academies

Rue Ducale 1, 1000 Bruxelles
Oral Emissions: techniques, algorithms, products Emissions: techniques, algorithms, products

Speaker

Gerald Wetzel (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology)

Description

The Gimballed Limb Observer for Radiance Imaging of the Atmosphere (GLORIA) is a limb-imaging Fourier-Transform spectrometer (iFTS) providing mid-infrared spectra with high spectral resolution (0.0625 cm-1 in the wavelength range 780-1400 cm-1). GLORIA, a demonstrator for the Changing-Atmosphere Infra-Red Tomography Explorer (CAIRT, one of the candidates selected for Phase 0 for the ESA Earth Explorer 11 mission) was deployed on the Russian M55 Geophysica and is still being deployed on HALO, the German high-altitude research aircraft. In order to enhance the vertical range of GLORIA to observations in the middle stratosphere albeit still reaching down to the middle troposphere, the instrument was adapted to measurements from stratospheric balloon platforms. GLORIA-B performed its first flight from Kiruna (northern Sweden) in August 2021 and its second flight from Timmins (Ontario/Canada) in August 2022 in the framework of the EU Research Infrastructure HEMERA.
The objectives of GLORIA-B observations for these campaigns have been primarily its technical qualification and the provision of a first imaging hyperspectral limb-emission dataset from 5 to 36 km altitude as well as scientific objectives, which are, amongst others, the observation of the evolution of the upper tropospheric and stratospheric chlorine and nitrogen budget/family partitioning in a changing climate in combination with the set of 20 MIPAS-B (Michelson Interferometer for Passive Atmospheric Sounding - Balloon) flights from 1995 to 2014, the observation of the BrONO2 evolution during sunset and sunrise, in synergy with BrO observations by the TotalBrO instrument (Univ. Heidelberg) on the same gondola, as well as the quantification of pollution of the Arctic and mid-latitude upper troposphere/lower stratosphere through forest fires.
In this contribution we will demonstrate the performance of GLORIA-B with regard to level-2 data, consisting of retrieved altitude profiles of a variety of trace gases. We will show examples of selected results together with uncertainty estimations, altitude resolution as well as comparisons with externally available datasets.

Primary authors

Gerald Wetzel (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology) Felix Friedl-Vallon (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology) Thomas Gulde (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology) Michael Höpfner (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology) Sören Johansson (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology) Anne Kleinert (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology) Erik Kretschmer (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology) Johannes Laube (Forschungszentrum Jülich) Guido Maucher (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology) Tom Neubert (Forschungszentrum Jülich) Hans Nordmeyer (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology) Christof Piesch (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology) Peter Preusse (Forschungszentrum Jülich) Jörn Ungermann (Forschungszentrum Jülich) Wolfgang Woiwode (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology)

Presentation materials

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