Oct 27 – 31, 2025
Europe/Stockholm timezone

Using Data-Driven Coronal Modeling to Inform MHD Simulations from the Middle Corona to the Heliosphere

Oct 29, 2025, 3:15 PM
15m
Studion

Studion

Oral SWR1 - Magnetic Sources of Space Weather Across Solar Atmospheric Layers SWR1 – Magnetic Sources of Space Weather Across Solar Atmospheric Layers

Speaker

Jens Pomoell (University of Helsinki)

Description

Physics-based modelling of the large-scale dynamics caused by space-weather relevant Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) is conventionally carried out employing either a coronal or heliospheric approach. In the former, the dynamics all the way from the low corona to the heliosphere is modeled, while in the latter the simulation is started at heliocentric distances where the solar wind is characterised by super-Alfvénic outflow. Recently, we have successfully demonstrated an alternative to this paradigm, where the middle corona is included in the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) model, encompassing a spatial domain starting at ~ 5 solar radii and extending out to the heliosphere. In this work, we present our on-going effort to exploit our time-dependent fully data-driven low-coronal model to provide key magnetic parameters of eruptions that are launched into the middle corona model. Combining the two methods provides a unique capability to efficiently perform data-driven dynamic modelling of CMEs from the low corona to the heliosphere. In this work, we present results of our modelling approach using multi-spacecraft observations to assess the performance of the model.

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Primary author

Jens Pomoell (University of Helsinki)

Co-authors

Ranadeep Sarkar (University of Helsinki, Finland) Farhad Daei (University of Helsinki) Andreas Wagner Daniel J. Price (University of Helsinki) Stephan G. Heinemann (University of Graz, Institute of Physics) Emilia Kilpua (University of Helsinki, Finland)

Presentation materials

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